The assessment of breast lumps is a process used to determine the cause and nature of a lump or mass in the breast tissue. It is typically performed by a healthcare provider, such as a doctor or nurse, and may involve a combination of physical examination, imaging tests, and biopsy.

During a physical examination, the healthcare provider will examine the breast for any abnormalities, such as lumps, swelling, or changes in shape or appearance. The provider may also examine the armpit and surrounding lymph nodes to check for any signs of cancer or infection.

Imaging tests, such as mammography, ultrasound, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), may be used to get a better look at the breast tissue and to determine the size and location of the lump. These tests can help to distinguish between benign (non-cancerous) and malignant (cancerous) lumps.

A biopsy may be performed to obtain a sample of the breast tissue for laboratory testing. There are several types of biopsy, including fine needle aspiration, core biopsy, and surgical biopsy. The type of biopsy used may depend on the size and location of the lump, as well as the preferences of the healthcare provider.

The results of the assessment will help the healthcare provider to determine the cause of the breast lump and to develop a treatment plan, if necessary. It is important to follow the recommendations of the healthcare provider and to seek medical attention for any breast lumps or abnormalities. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve the chances of a successful outcome.