Breast cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the breast cells, predominantly affecting females. It is the most common cancer among women worldwide. Breast cancer can occur in both men and women, but it is about 100 times more common in females. Causes: The exact causes of breast cancer are not fully understood, but certain risk factors can…
A genetic risk assessment is done in the individuals to specifically look out for mutations in the BRCA gene. This test is mainly indicated for women who have a very strong family history of breast cancer, especially if their family members were affected below the age of 50. A family clinic for high-risk individuals is a medical facility that provides…
There are various categories of cosmetic surgery performed on the breasts (also called mammoplasty): breast augmentation, breast reduction, breast reconstruction and nipple correction surgeries. Cosmetic surgery involves procedures that are designed to enhance or improve the appearance of the breasts. This can include breast augmentation, which involves the use of implants to increase the size of the breasts, or breast…
Finding breast cancer at the earliest provides the best treatment options in terms of cosmesis and survival, preventing deaths from breast cancer. Getting regularly screened is the most reliable way to find breast cancer early. Breast cancer screening is a process used to identify breast cancer in its early stages, when it is most treatable. Screening tests are typically performed…
Women may experience some form of breast pain during their lifetime causing a lot of anxiety, however; it is unlikely due to some serious problems. Breast pain may range from mild to severe with dull, heavy, burning, pricking or aching pain. Cyclical breast pain is pain that is related to the menstrual cycle and is typically experienced around the time…
Gynecomastia is an increase in the amount of breast tissue in boys or men, caused by an imbalance of the hormones estrogen and testosterone. It can affect one or both breasts. Generally, gynecomastia is not a serious problem, but most of the time it is distressing and can be difficult to cope with affecting your confidence. The cause of…
The assessment of breast lumps is a process used to determine the cause and nature of a lump or mass in the breast tissue. It is typically performed by a healthcare provider, such as a doctor or nurse, and may involve a combination of physical examination, imaging tests, and biopsy. During a physical examination, the healthcare provider will examine the…
Breast cancer is most often found in women, but men can get breast cancer too. About 1 out of every 100 breast cancers diagnosed in the United States is found in a man. Risk factors for breast cancer in males may include: Increasing age: The risk of breast cancer increases as a person gets older. Family history: Having a family…
A breast ultrasound is a test that uses sound waves to create an image of the inside of the breast. It is commonly used to evaluate lumps or abnormalities that have been detected during a breast exam or mammogram. During the procedure, a gel is applied to the breast and a handheld device called a transducer is pressed against the…
There are several blood tests that can be used to help diagnose and monitor breast cancer. These tests may include: Complete blood count (CBC): This test measures the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in your blood. High levels of white blood cells may be a sign of infection or inflammation, including cancer. Cancer antigen (CA)…